 

    5  1840     ().     .         ,      .           . - ,       ,    ,         .  ,        .       ,                .       1888 ,        .       1845   ,      .    1896        Byrne Brotheres India Rubber Company.  1900       Dunlop Rubber Company.           .       .     ,       ,           .        ,      ,          .   1921         .  23  1921        ,       . 